China Makina Obowola Mafuta Othandizira
Ndikukula kosalekeza kwa kupanga pobowola, mikhalidwe yogwiritsira ntchito zida zobowola zakhala zochulukirachulukira, ndipo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida zobowola zawonekera moyenerera. Zomwe zimakhudza mtundu ndi kapangidwe ka zida zobowola ndi monga njira yobowolera, kuya kwake, kukula kwa dzenje ndi kukula kwa zida zobowolera (monga magetsi kapena mafuta, mayendedwe, ndi nyengo).
1. Malinga ndi kubowola njira
(1) Zopangira zobowola, monga zingwe zobowola zingwe (zobowola), zida zobowola, ndi zina.
(2) Zobowola mozungulira, monga zoboola mozungulira.
(3) Zida zobowola mphamvu za Downhole, monga zida zobowola mozungulira, zida zobowola turbo, zida zobowola wononga, zida zoboola zamagetsi, ndi zina zambiri.
2. Kugawidwa ndi kubowola mozama
(1) Chitsime chobowolera mozama kwambiri. Imatengera cholumikizira chobowola ndi mainchesi a 114 mm kubowola chitoliro, kuzama mwadzina kopitilira mamitala 7000, ndi mbedza yolemetsa yopitilira 4,500 kN.
(2) Choboolera chitsime chakuya. Kubowola ndodo ndi 114 mm m'mimba mwake, mwadzina kubowola kuya ndi 4000-7000 mamita kapena kuposa, ndi pazipita mbedza katundu ndi 2250-4500 kN kapena kuposa.
(3) Zobowolera zitsime zapakati ndi zakuya. Imatengera chobowola ndi m'mimba mwake 114 mm kubowola chitoliro, mwadzina kubowola kuya osiyanasiyana mamita 1500-4000 kapena kuposa, ndi pazipita mbedza katundu 900-2250 kN kapena kuposa.
Atatu, malinga ndi zida zamagetsi
(1) Makina obowola omwe amayendetsedwa ndi injini ya dizilo, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito injini za dizilo ngati mphamvu kudzera pamakina kapena kufalitsa ma hydraulic.
(2) Kubowola koyendetsedwa ndi AC, koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yamafuta yokhala ndi ma gridi amagetsi amakampani.
(3) Chombo chobowola chimayendetsedwa ndi mphamvu yachindunji, ndipo gawo logwira ntchito limayendetsedwa ndi injini yachindunji.
Chachinayi, molingana ndi njira yoyendetsera galimoto
(1) Yendetsani nokha. Makina aliwonse ogwira ntchito amayendetsedwa ndi ma jenereta amitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pagalimoto yamagetsi. Kupatsirana ndikosavuta komanso kosavuta kukhazikitsa, koma mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ndiyotsika komanso kuchuluka kwa zida zonse ndi zazikulu.
(2) Kuyendetsa kogwirizana. Magawo atatu ogwira ntchito a zojambula, pampu yobowola ndi turntable amayendetsedwa ndi mphamvu yomweyo. Mabowo ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ndondomekoyi. Kuyendetsa kogwirizana kungathenso kuphatikizirapo mpope umodzi wokha wobowola, ndipo mpope wina wobowola umayendetsedwa padera. Cholumikizira cholumikizira cholumikizira chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo chimatha kusinthidwa mowirikiza injini ikalephera, koma kufalitsa kumakhala kovuta, kukhazikitsa ndikusintha kumakhala kovuta, ndipo kutulutsa bwino kumakhala kochepa.
(3) Kuyendetsa pagulu. Kuphatikizika kwa mphamvu kuli pakati pa drive payokha ndi unit unit. Pali njira ziwiri zamakina atatu ogwira ntchito. Mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya mtundu woterewu wobowola ndi wapamwamba kuposa wa galimoto imodzi, ndipo chiŵerengero chotumizira ndi chosavuta kuyendetsa mogwirizanitsa. Ma seti awiri a makina ogwira ntchito amathanso kukhazikitsidwa pamtunda wosiyana ndi malo amwazikana.
